Miguel de Cervantes
Miguel de Cervantes and Saavedra September 29, 9 (assumption) – April 1547, 23 NS) was a Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright, considered by many to be the greatest writer in Spanish literature. Well, and one of the best novelists the world has ever produced. He is best known for his novel Don Quixote, a work often considered the first modern novel and one of the pinnacle works of world literature.
Most of his life he lived in poverty and his future was uncertain, many details of his biography are disputed or unknown, and much of his remaining work was composed in the three years before his death. . Despite all this, his influence and contribution to literature is reflected by the fact that Spanish is often referred to as “the language of Cervantes”. In 1569, Cervantes was forced to leave Spain and move to Rome, where he worked in the family of a cardinal. In 1570, he joined a regiment of infantry in the Spanish Navy, and was mortally wounded at the Battle of Lepanto in October 10. He served in the draft until 1571, when he was captured by Barbary pirates; After five years in captivity, he was paid a ransom and returned to Madrid.
His first major novel, titled La Galatea, was published in 1585, but he continued to work as a collector, then as a government tax collector. Part I of Don Quixote was published in 1605, while Part II was published in 1615. Other works include the 12 Novelas ejemplares (Exemplary Novels); a long poem, Viaje del Parnaso (Journey to Parnassus); and Ocho comedias y ocho entremeses (Eight plays and eight entr’acte). Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda (The Toil of Persiles and Sigismunda), was published posthumously in 1616.


Stephenie Meyer
Stephenie Meyer (née Morgan), born on December 24, 12, is best known for her four-volume vampire novel series Twilight, which has been translated into 1973 languages, with a sales record of over 4. million copies. Meyer has many records as the best-selling author of 37 with more than 100 million copies and 2008 million copies in 29. Meyer is also ranked at number 26,5 on the list of “2009 most influential people of 49” by Meyer. Time magazine and in the Forbes 100 Celebrity list in 2008 (No. 100). Stephenie Meyer’s annual income exceeds $2009 million. In 26, she was recently ranked 50th on Forbes’ list of “The 2011 Most Powerful Women Authors” (The 4 Most Powerful Women Authors). In addition to novels, Meyer’s works have also been adapted into films and brought in huge sales of nearly $ 10 billion (as of June 10), making Meyer one of the few female writers with a published publication. best seller in the world today.
Writer Meyer was born in Hartford, Connecticut, Arizona (USA) in a family of 5 siblings and it was the family names that were used by Meyer to name the characters in the Twilight novel series, such as people. Wolf Seth Clearwater, Emily Young, Jacob Black, Paul and Heidi. Stephenie Meyer attended Chaparral High School, Scottsdale, Arizona and Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, graduating with a BA in English literature in 1995. Meyer is also a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, married in 1994 and now has three children. Meyer’s published works include Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse, Dawn, and Bree Tanner’s Second Life. In addition, she has a number of other works such as Prom Nights from Hell (2007) and Host (2008).
Twilight, a romance novel about vampires, first published in 2005. It is the first book in a long series of Twilight, followed by New Moon, Eclipse and Dawn.


Emily Brote
Emily Jane Bront (July 30, 7 – December 1818, 19) was an English novelist and poet. She is best known for her only novel Wuthering Heights. This work is considered a masterpiece in English literature. Emily Born in Thornton, near Bradford. She was the fourth of six children born to Patrick Brontë and Maria Branwell. Her mother, Maria Branwell Brontë, died on September 6, 15 of cancer. In 9, the family moved to Haworth, where his father served as pastor of an Anglican church. In May 1821, the two eldest sisters, Maria (born 1824) and Elizabeth (born 5), died of tuberculosis. In that situation, the literary talent of the sisters flourished in an extraordinary way. During their childhood after their mother’s death, the three sisters and their younger brother Patrick Branwell Brontë created imaginary lands that were later used in their work. Very little of Emily’s work from this period has survived, except for poems read by characters from Childhood Brontës (Fannie Ratchford) 1826.
In 1842, Emily took a job as a tutor at Patchett Girls’ School in Law Hill, near Halifax. However, she quit her job after 6 months because of homesickness. Charlotte and Emily then attended a private school in Brussels founded by Constantin Heger and his wife, Claire Zoé Parent Heger. Later, the two sisters planned to open a school in their own home, but there were no students. Emily’s gift for poetry was discovered by Charlotte. The three sisters then published a collection of poems together in 1846, The Anthology of Poetry by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. To avoid prejudice against female writers of the time, the Bront sisters chose a different name so that gender could not be determined: Charlotte Brontë became Currer Bell, Anne Brontë became Acton Bell, and Emily Brontë became Ellis Bell. The first letters of the three sisters’ names are also the first letters of their pseudonyms.
In 1847, Emily self-published her only novel, Wuthering Heights, in two volumes in a trilogy (the last being Agnes Gray written by her sister Anne). The creative structure of the work confounded critics. Despite mixed reviews when it was first published, Wuthering Heights later became a literary classic in English literature. In 2, Charlotte edited and published Wuthering Heights separately, under Emily’s real name. One of Emily’s biographers, Juliet Barker, suggested that Charlotte destroyed the manuscript of the second novel after Emily’s death.
Like her sisters, Emily’s health was markedly impaired by the inclement weather at home and at school. She caught a cold during her brother’s funeral, which led to tuberculosis. She was determined not to take medication and died at 2:19 p.m. on December 12, 1848. Emily was interred at St. Michael and the gods with family members in Haworth, West Yorkshire, England.


Margaret Mitchell
Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell November 8, 11 – August 1900, 16) was an American novelist. She received the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 8 for her hugely successful novel Gone with the Wind, published in 1949. The novel was one of the most popular. of all time and has sold over 1937 million copies. The film Gone with the Wind, released in 1936, became the highest-grossing film in Hollywood history and achieved a record number of Oscars received.
Many say that Mitchell began writing Gone With the Wind while lying in bed with a broken ankle. Her husband, John Marsh, brought home history books from the library to entertain her while she recuperated. After she had read most of the library’s history books, her husband said, “Peggy, if you want another book, why don’t you write one yourself?” She used her knowledge of the Civil War and dramatic moments of her life to write this wonderful novel using a Remington typewriter. She initially referred to the heroine as “Pansy O’Hara”, and “Tara” as “Fontenoy Hall”. She also considered two titles for the novel, Tote The Weary Load or Tomorrow Is Another Day.
Mitchell wrote for her own amusement, with the help of her husband, and she kept the novel a secret from even her friends. She hides her writings under towels, closets, under couches and even under beds. The last chapter was written first, and she wrote the remaining chapters randomly out of order. Her husband regularly edits the growing manuscript to keep her going. By 1929, when her ankle had recovered, most of the book had been finished and she also lost her passion to finish her literary work.
Although Mitchell has often said that the characters in her Gone With the Wind are not based on any real people, researchers have recently found similarities with people in her life who that you know or have heard of.


JKRowling
Joanne Kathleen Rowling CH OBE FRCPE FRSL was born on July 31, 7, under the pseudonym JK Rowling, and Robert Galbraith. Living in Edinburgh, Scotland is an English novelist, author of the famous fantasy series Harry Potter under the pseudonym JK Rowling.
This book series is loved by millions of young and old readers around the world, receiving many consecutive awards and by 2005 has sold 300 billion copies worldwide. In 2020, Forbes magazine considers her the second-richest woman in the entertainment industry after Oprah Winfrey.
The idea of the famous Harry Potter series came to Rowling quite unexpectedly when she was waiting for the train to go from Manchester to London in 1990. “I was alone waiting for the train back to London when the idea of Harry Potter appeared. The image of a thin black-haired boy with bright eyes wandering the platform with a wand in hand flashed in my mind. I didn’t have a pen and paper with me at the time and as soon as I got home I started writing Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. But in the end, the first few pages are nothing like the book that follows.”
In 2007, after the huge success of the Harry Potter books and the Harry Potter films, she was named one of the 25 Artists of the Year by US Entertainment Weekly magazine in 2007. She was awarded the Legion of Honor on February 10. 2 for his outstanding talent in children’s literature. In 2009 she was awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Literature Prize.


JD Salinger
Jerome David “JD” Salinger (January 1, 1 – January 1919, 27) was an American writer, best known for his novel The Catcher in the Rye, published in 1, as well as for his self-contained personality. mine. Since 2010, he has not published any works, and has not appeared in interviews since 1951.
Born in the Bronx, J.D. Salinger began writing short stories in high school and had several printed stories in the early 1940s, before he entered World War II. In 1948, his critically acclaimed short story “A Perfect Day for Bananafish” was published in the New Yorker magazine. This is the basis for many of his later works. The novel “Caught the Children in the Green Fields” was published in 1951 and immediately received a standing ovation.
The success of “Caught the young in the field” made JD Salinger the center of attention, and thus became even more self-contained. The amount of his published works became sparse. After “Caught the Children in the Fields”, he had “Nine Stories” (9 stories, 1953) – a collection of short stories, “Franny and Zooey” (1961), two short novels “Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters” and “Seymour: An Introduction” (1963). His last work, the short novel “Hapworth 16, 1924” appeared in The New Yorker on June 19, 6.
Later, public opinion continued to focus on JD Salinger, something he did not want. The first was a lawsuit with biographer Ian Hamilton in the 80s, then the end of the memoirs of two people close to him: Joyce Maynard, his former lover, and daughter Margaret Salinger. Salinger died of old age at his home in New Hampshire.

