Reference #2
Nguyen Duy is a poet who grew up in the resistance war against America to save the nation’s resilience and hardships. If before the doi moi period, he focused on writing about war with an epic tendency, after the renovation he was bold and strong when he dared to expose the inadequacies of contemporary society. And the poem “Moonlight”, born in 1978 is one of the typical compositions for poetry of Nguyen Duy after renovation. Reading the poem, the reader will be forever haunted by the image of the moon – an image rich in meaning and thereby evoking many thoughts.
In the first two stanzas of the poem, author Nguyen Duy painted the image of the moon in the past. The opening stanza of the poem recalls beautiful memories and the emotional attachment between people and the moon.
When I was a child, I lived with copper
with the river and then with the pool
during the war in the forest
the moon becomes a soul mate
The short verses, with a sentimental tone combined with the method of listing “dong”, “river”, “tank” and the allusion “with” repeated many times have emphasized the strong and lasting attachment between the two groups. In particular, the image of the “war period” in the forest evoked the years of hard, arduous and fierce war, and then, in that very circuTaxance, the moon became a human. You, become people’s confidants. The moon is like a close friend, sticking with people, always co-communicating with suffering and sharing with them all feelings on the marching journey as well as in life. Then, in the next stanza, the author has focused on highlighting the beauty of the moon of love, “the moon of gratitude”.
Naked with nature
innocent like a grass
thought never to forget
the moon of love
With the use of comparative and metaphorical images of “naked with nature”, “as innocent as plants”, author Nguyen Duy has evoked the idyllic and pure beauty of the moon and perhaps that is also It is the simple and rustic beauty in the human soul. Thus, the moon is present as an image of the past with harmonious memories, love and loyalty. and hard work, that moon always accompanies people, becomes their confidant, goes through with them and shares many emotions in life.
If in the past, the moon was a soulmate, then in the present life, before the turn of time, the change of circuTaxances has changed everything.
Since returning to the city
familiar with the light of the mirror door
the moon passed through the alley
like a stranger on the street
The author has skillfully created a contrast in the living situation of people in the past and present with tall buildings and bright electric lights. That change of circuTaxances has made people’s emotions change. The metaphorical image “the moon passes through the alley / like a stranger on the street” clearly shows that change. Now, although the moon is faithful, the love is still there, but it is no longer a soulmate, but on the contrary has been forgotten and indifferent by people. The verse with the image of moonlight has brought a layer of general meaning: when life circuTaxances change, people can forget the hardships and hardships of the past, but that forgetting is common sense, because it from the worries of everyday life.
It was thought that, in the midst of busy and comfortable city life, the moon and people would no longer have the opportunity to meet again, but the author created an unexpected situation to create a new life. meaningful meeting.
Suddenly the lights went out
dark buyn-ding room
hastily open the window
sudden full moon
The image of the “full moon” suddenly appearing, shining light into a dark room, made people realize that the full moon, faithful and affectionate with many beautiful memories, is still there, always close. wings and accompanies people in all circuTaxances, only sometimes because we accidentally forget them.
And then, from the unexpected situation with that “sudden” meeting with the moon, opened up in the heart of the lyrical character emotional lines, intense and profound philosophies.
Face up and look at your face
something teary
like copper is a tank
like a river is a forest
The moon is round and round
tell me about the random person
the moonlight is silent
enough to surprise me
The meeting, non-verbal dialogue only “looks up” for a moment, but it is probably enough to make the emotions overflow, enough for people to feel “tears” of emotion, choking, and before that moonlight, know Many thoughts and contemplations of the poet have rushed back. The image of “the moon is always round and round” not only describes the full moon, shining in the midst of nature, the vast and vast universe, but also symbolizes the beauty of the past, full of love, full of heart. people who have changed. In addition, with the anthropomorphic art of “silent moonlight”, it evokes a strict but tolerant and generous look. That silence makes people “startled” to wake up.
In short, the image of the moon in the poem is a meaningful image. It is not only the moon of nature but also the moon of the soulmate, the moon of the past love. At the same time, the word image of the moon also evokes in us many valuable lessons and profound meanings.
Reference #1
Nguyen Duy belongs to the generation of military poets who grew up before the war against the US to save the country. His poetry is rich in philosophy, inclined to the inner depth with worries, torments and reflections. The poem Moonlight was written in 1978, three years after the war ended. Through the unexpected meeting between the moon and man, the poem is a reminder of the past arduous years of a soldier’s life, attached to nature, country, idyllic, gentle, since then , reminding readers of the attitude of living “drinking water, remember the source”, faithful gratitude to the past. The moon in the poem is a multi-meaningful symbol.
In medieval poetry, the moon was a symbol of beauty, carefree and pure nature. In resistance poetry, the moon is the light, the friend, the relative, and the people who live and fight. The moon guarded with the soldier in the poem Comrade; the moon illuminates the marching path in To Huu’s poem Viet Bac; Moon’s sentiments, sharing in Ho Chi Minh’s poetry, etc. It can be said that the moon is always close to people at all times, everywhere with the most loyal and steadfast heart.
In Nguyen Duy’s poem Moonlight, once again, the moon appears with that full meaning. The moon is the image of nature’s innocence and freshness, a friend during childhood, then during the war in the forest. The moon is a symbol of the past love, more than that, the moon is also the idyllic and eternal beauty of life.
When I was a child, life in the countryside was hard, but close to nature, with the moon and trees. Then when going to the resistance in the forest, the moon also followed the marching steps:
“When I was a child, I lived with copper
with the river and then with the pool
during the war in the forest
the moon becomes a trinity”
In the flashback line, the author generalized the beauty of a simple, carefree, innocent life and affirmed that people’s strong attachment to the moon is “soulmate”, “sentiment”. The moon is a friend to share all joys and sorrows, the moon is a companion of oranges and sorrows, soothing the pain and suffering of war with a cool light. The moon is a companion on every difficult step, so the moon is present as an image of the past, the embodiment of memories full of love. The two words “soulmate” is an affirmation of such deep and strong affection that people think:
“I never thought I’d forget”
the moon of affection”.
With that sentimental attachment, the poet once thought “never forget”. The poet’s voice recalls regularly, but the word “thought” seems to foreshadow the appearance of changes in the poet’s story. After the war, the soldier left the mountains and forests but did not return to the countryside but went to the city – a modern urban place – a strange space. Then things started to change:
“Since returning to the city
familiar with the light of the mirror door
the moon passed through the alley
like a passerby.”
The change of living circuTaxances – different space, different time, separate living conditions have caused people to change rapidly. Since returning to the city, people have been fascinated by a comfortable life with colorful “electrical lights and mirror doors”. The idyllic soldier in the past began to get used to living with modern amenities such as “electric light, mirror doors”. The life of industrialization has drowned out the vitality of the moonlight in the human soul. The soldier had forgotten the moonlight that had shared the same passion and suffering with the soldier, forgot his sincere feelings, the past was beautiful but full of humanity.
The moon of a soulmate suddenly becomes a “stranger”, a strange passerby, and people are no longer loyal. A drastic change that makes people feel pain. Old love now parted. The act of “hurrying open the window” and the sudden feeling of “recognizing the full moon” show that the relationship between people and the moon is no longer a soulmate and friendship as before, because some people now see the moon as an object. Lighting replaces electricity only.
The indifferent, cold, aching, painful verse describes something treacherous and heartless that often happens in life. Perhaps the change in the economy, living conditions, and comfort will lead to a change of heart? That’s why the new folk said: “Does the boat miss the wharf?”. Poet To Huu in the poem Viet Bac also expressed the anxiety of the people of Viet Bac when sending officials back to the country:
“I’m going to a distant city
Can a tall house still see mountains and hills?
The East Street still remembers the village
Do you still remember the moon in the middle of the forest in the morning and at night?
From that alienation between people and the moon, the poet wants to remind us: don’t let material values control us. The author’s thoughts and the moon’s heart are faithfully expressed in the last two stanzas. The moon and man met in a moment of chance, without appointment:
“Look up at your face
something teary
like copper is a tank
like rivers and forests”
Human change does not make the moon frown. When the moon appeared, there was still a feeling of fullness, without a scratch. “Full moon” is a pretty poetic image, not only the full moon but also the friendship in the moon is still complete, still faithful as in the past. The “face up” pose is the face-to-face position: the “face” here is the full moon. When people see the moon, they can see their soul mate. The writing style is strange and profound.
From that face-to-face encounter, the moonlight has awakened good memories of the past, reawakened old friendships, and reawakened what people had forgotten. The feeling of “tearsing” is a manifestation of a soul that is vibrating, fluttering, reminiscent when meeting a soul mate. Language is now tears under the eyelids. The hustle and bustle of poetry surged like human love in abundance. The poet’s happiness is like being relived a dream. How precious is the “moonlight” of love, how noble and selfless:
“The moon is round and round”
tell me about the random person
the moonlight is silent
enough to startle me.”
The moon symbolizes the intact and indelible past, is a friend, a loving witness that sternly reminds the poet and each of us. Humans can be indifferent, can forget, but nature and past affection are always full and eternal. Although people are inadvertent, “the moon is round and round”, nothing changes. That is beauty in and of itself and forever. It is also a symbol of beauty and traditional values.
Here, there is a contrast between the “circle” and “the unwitting one”, between the silence of the moonlight and the “startle” awakening of people. The full moon was full, the moon was still, not angry or reproachful, but just looking at it, a deep look as if penetrating the bottom of a soldier’s heart was enough to startle thinking about peaceful life today. They have forgotten themselves, forgotten the most beautiful and sacred things of the past to immerse themselves in a bustling and prosperous life that will more or less lose their own best.
The full moon is the presence of a beautiful past that cannot be erased. Moonlight is a dear friend that sternly reminds the poet and each of us: humans can be inadvertent and forgetful, but nature and past love are always full and eternal. The personification in the verse “Silent moonlight” makes the image of the moon appear as a specific person, a friend, a witness, very affectionate, faithful but also extremely strict, reminding People. Although the “silent moonlight” is quiet, it is enough to make people “startle” with self-awareness, realize the unintentional forgetting of the good past, which means that people are betraying themselves. It also reminds people to respect and preserve the beauty and traditional values.
As can be seen, the image of the moon in the poem is first of all the moon of nature. But the moon is also a symbol of the past full of emotions, when people were naked in the middle of nature, innocent, without comparison and calculation. At that time, the human soul was as open and broad as a river, like a field, like a pool like a forest. Those are completely spacious, majestic nature images. But when the resistance was successful, people locked themselves in the glass door, boughtn-nails, lived separately for themselves, for the small individual. Therefore, not close, not interested in the moon. At this time, the moon symbolizes the past of love and loyalty; for great feelings that are rustic but immortal, bright forever.
People can forget the past, but the past never forgets. The moon is round and round, just like the past is beautiful, never fading, never lacking. Only those who are engrossed in selfish privacy can be so indifferent. But the moon is tolerant, not “regardless of the innocent”. It is this noble silence that makes those who soon forget the past of gratitude startle.
The poem “Moonlight” is Nguyen Duy’s confession, the poet’s reflection on the change of life circuTaxances, when people return from war to peaceful life. The rivers, fields, lakes, and forests are symbolic images, but also real images of the resistance fighters. The city is a new environment, the true image of the resistance people who did not set foot in. New environment, new circuTaxances that make people live separate from nature also means gradually moving away from the past, becoming cold to the past. The stern moonlight illuminates or is also a warning of emotional deterioration, which will lead to lifestyle degradation and moral degradation. It reminds people to be faithful to the past, to the good things of the past.
The moon and moonlight have symbolic meanings, becoming images throughout the poem, forming a continuous flow, a thread connecting people in the present and the past. The meeting happened by chance but had a deep human meaning. From a story that seems to be ordinary but has awakened people. People remind themselves poignantly about their attitudes and feelings towards the past arduous years, but their love for nature and the idyllic country. The poem is meant to remind and reinforce the reader’s attitude of living “drinking water, remembering the source”, gratitude and loyalty to the past.
Reference #3
Moon – Simple and familiar images have given wings to soaring poetic souls so that great works are born. If Chinh Huu has hung up a beautiful and romantic picture through the image of “Moon gun head hanging”, Nguyen Duy’s “Moonlight” has a hidden philosophical nature. That is the principle “When drinking water, remember the source”. For the poet, this is the moon of contemplation, the moon of gratitude, the moon of indifference and especially the moon of awakening. It is like a bell ringing, awakening the dark soul in each person.
It can be said that, for each of us, the moon is an ordinary object that nature, earth and sky bestowed. But for Nguyen Duy, the moon is not only the image of the homeland, but it is also a close friend, a soulmate, a past of gratitude, filled with love, a judge of conscience in the depths of the soul. poet.
“When I was a child, I lived with copper
with the river and then with the pool
during the war in the forest
the moon becomes a trinity”.
The author’s childhood was attached to “moon”, “copper”, “river” and then “tank”. The images are close and familiar to every Vietnamese villager. It’s time to go to war, like a close friend who always stands by the soldier’s side, and the soldier experiences the fog, bombs and bullets of war and soldier’s life. How long has the affection been attached, now it can only form two “soulmates”. A friendship so beautiful, so noble and in the mind of a soldier:
“I thought I’d never forget
the moon of affection”
But then the years of hardship have passed, now the soldier has moved away from the peaceful village of his childhood to the city with the comforts of living:
“Since returning to the city
familiar with the light passing through the alley
the moon passed through the alley
like a passerby.”
The innocent childhood memories, the difficult days on the battlefield and the “moon” have gone into the past. The old soldier accidentally forgot his past, his “soulmate” friend. Even if you – comrades, passing through the alley, it is only a fleeting glimpse. A heartless part of man overwhelms the soldier’s mind. But in a special situation “The light went out”, the soldier had to be startled: “Sudden full moon”. The “Moon” came and faced the soldier again. The old friend has come, you? How long has the soldier forgotten! But, “suddenly” – an unexpected occurrence.
“The moon is round and round
tell me about the random person
the moonlight is silent
enough to startle me.”
The past comes back intact. Moon – or past love is still full, full, faithful. “The moon is round and round”. The moon is still beautiful, the past is still shining full of love even though people have forgotten. The moon was “quietly still”, a terrifying silence. The moon does not blame people for being too heartless as a tolerance and generosity. The “Moon” is indifferent without a sound, but the human conscience is in turmoil. “Moonlight” or the judge of conscience is awakening a soul. Is the “startle” of the soldier the awakening of human conscience? Just being silent, “the moon” has awakened, awakening people after a long dark coma.
With just one “moon” – Nguyen Duy’s “moon” can also do seemingly impossible things. “Moonlight” is the source of the homeland, the sense of friendship, the judge of conscience, the awakening of people. The moon is still beautiful, the past is still there and people still have a chance to correct their mistakes.
Each of us may at some point forget the past, will be indifferent to everyone, but then the tolerance and generosity of the homeland will forgive everything. “Moonlight” by Nguyen Duy will forever illuminate to lead people towards a beautiful future. The ethics of faithfulness and love to the past and the homeland will lead each of us to a happy life in the future.
Reference #4
Moonlight was written in 1978, in Ho Chi Minh City, three years after the country was unified. The work is the author’s reflections on people’s attitudes and lifestyles before the past of hardship and gratitude. And those thoughts are expressed through the image of the moon rich in meaning.
Composing about the moon, taking the moon as the central theme is an eternal theme of poetry. We can mention the moon for confiding and companionship with Uncle: Nhan Tuong Song Tien Quang Minh Nguyet / Nguyet Tong Song Encourages The Audience, Modern poetry can mention Chinh Huu’s moon in the song Comrade: Tonight hoarfrost forest / Standing side by side waiting for the enemy to come / The moon’s gun head hangs… Contributing a small part to that theme, Nguyen Duy has brought readers deep thoughts, feelings and contemplations through expressions. meaningful moonlight statue.
Moonlight returns again and again in the text, and even the title of the work is named Moonlight, revealing the deep symbolic meaning of this image. Moonlight symbolizes natural beauty close, clear and fresh. Moonlight is also a symbol of love and affection. And more deeply and meaningfully, the moonlight also symbolizes the past faithfulness and love. The moonlight appears evenly from the beginning to the end of the work, and each segment of the moonlight has its own meaning.
First of all, the moonlight in Nguyen Duy’s work is a beautiful image of nature with all that is most poetic, beautiful, and closest to nature. That beauty shows up clearly in the first two stanzas of the work. In his innocent childhood, the author lived in harmony with nature, the fields, rivers, lakes, forests, the words with repeated three times deepened the harmonious attachment of man to nature. The moon in the past was beautiful and idyllic: Naked to nature / innocent like plants. The comparison image shows us more clearly the rustic beauty, very innocent and pure of the moon. And that beauty is also a symbol of the pure and carefree soul of man. From a small child until he grew up to go to war, the moon has always been closely attached to people. The moon is man’s friend, not only that, but the moon is a symbol of gentle, fresh, dreamy nature, preserving childhood memories of people.
And especially in the years of the most arduous war, the moon became a human confidant. Two soulful voices resounded sacredly and warmly. The moon was anthropomorphized, becoming a close friend, a comrade who shared all the joys and sorrows and hardships with the soldier during the fierce years of the war. The thought that the friendship will last forever, as the author himself asserted: thought never to forget / the moon of gratitude.
Not only that, the moonlight also symbolizes the past of love and loyalty. Peace is restored, living circuTaxances change, simple and innocent people in the past no longer exist, they live peacefully in the light of the mirror but forget the faithful moonlight, forget their best friend and soulmate. their. Therefore, the moon passed through the alley / like a stranger crossing the street. From a close friend, from a confidant to a stranger, something painful and bitter. But the moonlight is still full of affection, without a word of complaint, and still quietly observes the old friend every day.
Moonlight helps people wake up, get rid of the shameful lifestyle to return to cherish and cherish the faithful and affectionate lifestyle. In the moment the electric light suddenly went out, as a natural thing, people rushed to open the window to find another light source. And also in that very moment, the moon suddenly appeared, surprising and confusing the poet, reminding many memories in the past. The moonlight is still the same, it still looks like the moon is round and round. Here we see the contrast between the round and the heartless, between the silence of the moonlight and the awakening of man. Moonlight still carries the beauty of intact, faithful love that never changes no matter how people change. To the confusion of people, the moonlight remained silent. Silence means a stern reminder, a reproach in silence. It was the silence of the moon that awakened people and disturbed the souls of the soldiers of the past. People “startled” by the moonlight is the awakening of personality, the return to a clean and good conscience.
With the symbol of moonlight, Nguyen Duy has conveyed many thoughts and philosophies. It is a message to the present and future generations about the attitude of faithfulness and gratitude, always being grateful for the past and deep gratitude. One must remember the good lifestyle of his father. Drink water, remember the source, and eat fruit, remember who planted the tree. Although born for a long time, the image of moonlight in particular and the poem Moonlight in general still retains its enduring value.
Reference #5
The image of the bright moon has become a regular theme appearing on the poetry pages of poets through the ages. If Ly Bach’s “Silent Night” by Ly Bach depicts a beautiful moonlit night that evokes nostalgia for his homeland, “Vong Nguyet” by Ho Chi Minh shows an optimistic soul, a leisurely demeanor and a love for nature. When we come to the poem “Moonlight” by Nguyen Duy, we come across the image of the moon with a deep philosophical meaning.
Nguyen Duy’s poetic compositions are deep and imbued with the soul of Vietnamese folk songs and folk songs. His poetry does not try to find new things, but exploits and delves into the eternal love of the Vietnamese people. “Moonlight” is such a poem. The moon for the poet has a special meaning: it is the moon of soulmate, moon of gratitude and moon of awakening. It is like a wake-up call for every person who has a lifestyle to forget the past. The author opens the poem with the image of the moon in the poet’s childhood memory and during the war:
“When I was a child, I lived with copper
with the river and then with the pool
during the war in the forest
the moon becomes a trinity”
The image of the moon is being spread out in the calm and pure space of childhood. Two verses with only ten words but seem to describe in a general way the movement of human life. Every human being born and raised has many things to attach and associate with. Fields, rivers and pools are burial places that hold many memories of a childhood that are hard to forget. It is also there that we encounter the image of the moon. With the rhyme of the back “dong”, “river” and the allegory “with” have expressed the author’s childhood of traveling a lot, having a lot of contact and enjoying the happiness of watching the beautiful scenes of the natural mudflats of the author.
Childhood like that not everyone has! When growing up, the moon followed the author into the battlefield to “wait for the enemy to come”. The moon is always close to the soldiers, together with them experience the wind and frost, overcome the pain and fierceness of enemy bombs. Soldiers marched under the golden moonlight of the road, slept under the moonlight, and also under the bright moonlight, the soldiers’ confidants reopened to relieve loneliness and homesickness. The moon has really become a soldier’s “soulmate” during the bloody years.
The second stanza serves as a reminder of the past years of the soldier’s life being attached to nature, the gentle and idyllic country. The beautiful moon, that soulmate, seems to never forget:
“Naked to nature”
innocent like a grass
thought never to forget
the moon of affection”
The back rhyme once again appears: “naked”, “innocent”, “nature” makes the tone of the verse more seamless, it seems that the author’s emotional source is still overflowing. It is the metaphorical comparison image that has highlighted the nakedness and innocence of the soldier during his years in the forest. That rustic and simple moon is the soul of the countryside, of the field, of the river, of the lake and of those innocent and sincere soldiers. Then that soul-moon will have to get used to a completely new living situation:
“Since returning to the city
familiar with electric light, mirror door
the moon passed through the alley
like a passerby”
Time passes and everything is swept away like a whirlwind, only love remains in the soul of each person like a bright sun. But people can’t resist that change. The old soldier also got used to the luxuries in the “electrical light, mirror door”. And then in that luxury, the soldier forgot his soul mate, the friend he thought he couldn’t forget, “that soulmate” passed by his alley but he didn’t seem familiar. know.
The personification of the moon in the verse really has something to shake the reader’s heart because the moon is a person. It is the same personification that makes the reader feel sorry for a “friend” who has been forgotten by his once close friend. The noise of the streets, livelihood jobs and other daily material needs have drawn people away from those spiritual values, a heartless part of man has overwhelmed the soldier’s reason. , making them turn their backs on the past. When people live fully materially, they often forget about spiritual values, forget the basic foundation of life, which is human emotion. But then an unexpected situation occurred that forced the soldier to face:
“Suddenly the lights went out
buyn room – dark nail
hastily open the window
sudden full moon”
When the electric lights go out, which is also when he is no longer able to live in the luxury, full of material things, the soldier suddenly has to face the dark reality. In that “suddenly”, “suddenly”, the soldier rushed open the window and suddenly realized something. Isn’t that a stranger, but an old friend of mine? That person didn’t know that his long-forgotten friend, soulmate, and friend was always out there waiting for him. “That friend” never abandoned people, never resented or blamed people for forgetting them. That moon is still very selfless and tolerant, it is also ready to accept the heart of a person who knows how to repent, who knows how to rise to perfection.
The life of a person is unpredictable. No one lives forever in a peaceful life without difficulties and challenges. Like a river, human life is a long chain with twists and turns. And it is in those twists and turns, those events, that people really understand what is important, what will stick with them throughout the long and wide journey of life. It seems that the soldier in the poem understood that:
“Look up at your face
something teary
like copper is a tank
like rivers and forests”
When he faced the moon, there was something that made the soldier feel guilty even though he was not reprimanded for a word. Two words “face” in the same rough line: the moon and the human face are talking together. The soldier felt something “tear” from the bottom of his heart and it seemed that tears were about to overflow because of the emotion of his “soulmate” friend’s selflessness. Facing the moon, the soldier suddenly felt like he was watching a slow-motion movie of his childhood, where there was a “river” and a “tank”. It was the slow-motion footage that made the soldier overflow, but the emotions and tears flowed naturally, without any force. Those tears have partly made the soldier more peaceful, his soul clear.
Once again the images of childhood and war are re-enacted to clarify what people feel. That soul, that rustic beauty is never lost, it always quietly lives in the soul of every person and it will speak up when people are hurt. The poem is beautiful in its rustic and sincere poetry, simple but poignant language, and images that go into people’s hearts. The moon in the third stanza has really awakened people:
“The moon is round and round”
tell me about the random person
the moonlight is silent
enough to startle me.”
The final stanza is uniquely concise and reaches to philosophical and ideological depth. “The full moon” is the beauty of the moon that is still full, full and unshakable despite going through many ups and downs. The moon was just silent, the moon didn’t say anything, the moon just looked, but that look was enough to make people startle. Moonlight is like a mirror for people to see themselves through, for people to recognize themselves to wake up their conscience. Man can deny, can forget anything in his soul. But no matter what, the cultural and spiritual values of the nation always cover and protect people.
“Moonlight” has entered the hearts of readers for generations as a reminder for everyone: If anyone has forgotten or lost valuable spiritual values, please wake up and find those values again. that value. For those who do not know how to appreciate those values, please cherish your precious memories right now, don’t let it be too late. The poem is not only good in terms of content but also has breakthroughs in art. The five-word poetic form is creatively applied, the first words of the poem are not capitalized to express the poet’s seamless emotions. The rhythm of the poem changes very quickly, the emotional tone has made a strong impression in the hearts of the readers.
