Top 10 Oldest Universities in America

Harvard University (also known as Harvard University), is a private research university, member of the Ivy League located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. With its history, influence, and fortune, Harvard is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. Founded in 1636 by the Massachusetts Bay Colony Legislature and shortly thereafter named after John Harvard who donated his fortune, Harvard is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. Although never formally affiliated with any denomination, Harvard University in its early days primarily trained Protestant pastors of the Congregational Autonomy. The school’s curriculum and student body gradually became secular in the eighteenth century, and by the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged as a key cultural establishment for Boston’s elite. After the American Civil War, Charles W. Eliot during his multi-year presidency (1869 to 1909) converted the university and its affiliated professional schools into a research university. modern. Harvard was a founding member of the Association of North American Universities in 1900. James Bryant Conant led the university during the Great Depression and World War II, and after the war began program reforms. study and expand enrollment.

Harvard University became a co-educational institution in 1977 when it merged with Radcliffe University. Harvard University is organized into 11 academic units – 10 undergraduate faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study – with campuses scattered throughout the Boston metropolitan area: the main campus is 209 acres (85 hectares). ) is located in the city of Cambridge, about 3 miles (4,8 km) northwest of Boston; The Business School and athletic facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located across the Charles River in the Allston neighborhood of Boston; while the School of Medicine, the School of Dentistry and the School of Public Health are located in the Longwood Medical District. Among the presidents of the United States, eight are Harvard alumni; About 150 Nobel laureates are students, faculty, or employees of this university. In addition, there are 62 living billionaires and 335 Rhodes Scholars, most of whom live in the United States, who are Harvard alumni. The Harvard University Library is also the largest university library in the United States. As of June 6, Harvard’s total endowment was $2013 billion, more than any other institution in the world.

Address: Cambridge, MA, USA.

Founded in 1693 with a charter granted by King William III and Queen Mary II, William & Mary is the 2nd oldest institution of higher education in the United States after Harvard University and was the first to become a university. A succession of influential figures – including President George Washington, President John Tyler, former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and former Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger – have served as Rector of the College. William & Mary. Notable alumni include four US Presidents (George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and John Tyler), director of scientific research at FBI and NASA headquarters…

For those looking to be a part of this prestigious school, Richard Bland College will be the perfect stepping stone. Richard Bland College (RBC) was founded in 1960 by the Virginia General Assembly as a branch of the College of William & Mary. RBC shares the same board of directors as College of William & Mary, which ensures RBC students transfer when they meet William & Mary’s transfer requirements. With easier entry conditions, choosing RBC for the first 2 years of university before becoming a student of William & Mary, PH and HS-SV also save a considerable amount of money up to more than 1 billion VND. still receive the same quality of education.

Address: Sadler Center, 200 Stadium Dr, Williamsburg, VA 23185, USA.

University of Delaware (UD) located in Newark has undergone a long process of renaming and location. From the time Delaware was colonized by Pennsylvania until 1776, the University of Delaware was denied a license to operate in order to prevent competition with the Pennsylvania school. Therefore, until 1833, after the American Revolution, this was not considered a colonial university. But about the quality of teaching and the long history of the school, it is hard to deny. Currently, the university is ranked 421/430 ​​in the QS World University Rankings. UD is ranked among “R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity”. According to the National Science Foundation, UD spent $186 million on research and development in 2018, ranking it 119th in the United States. The school is accredited with the Community Involvement Classification by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.

University of Delaware is a private-public research university located in Newark, Delaware, United States. UD is the largest university in the state of Delaware. The university offers three associate degree programs, 148 bachelor’s degree programs, 121 master’s degree programs (with 13 associate degrees), and 55 doctoral programs across eight universities. . The main campus is located in Newark, with satellite campuses located in Dover, Wilmington, Lewes, and Georgetown. It is considered a large institution with approximately 18.200 undergraduate and 4.200 graduate students. It is a managed private university receiving public funding to become a state-supported research facility that grants land, sea and space grants.

Address: Newark, DE 19716, USA.

Moravian University It is a university traced back to 1742 by the Moravians, descendants of the Bohemian Reformers (John Amos Comenius) and claims to be the sixth oldest college in the United States. The most popular majors are health sciences, business, nursing, sociology, psychology, and biological sciences. Moravian College claims to be the sixth oldest college in the United States and the first to train women, as well as Native Americans, in their language. The university traces its roots to its roots Bethlehem Women’s Seminary, founded in 1742, the first boarding school for young women in the United States The seminary was founded by Benigna, Countess von Zinzendorf, daughter daughter of Count Nikolaus Ludwig Zinzendorf, who was a benefactor of the fledgling Moravian communities of Nazareth and Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Women’s Seminary was founded by the Pennsylvania State Legislature in 1863 and became a women’s college, Seminary, and Moravian University for Women in 1913.

Moravian University also traced back to the founding of two boys’ schools, founded in 1742 and 1743, which were merged to become Nazareth Hall in 1759. Located in the town of Nazareth, Nazareth Hall partially became the High School. Moravian Theological Seminary and College in 1807. It was later incorporated by the Pennsylvania State Legislature into the Moravian Theological College and Seminary in 1863 as a baccalaureate institution. Beginning in 1858 and continuing through 1892, the seminary and college moved from Nazareth to a former boys’ school on Church Street in Bethlehem, located on the current site of Bethlehem Town Hall. Later, the Moravian Theological College and Seminary for Men settled at the north end of the city (present-day North Campus) due to a donation from the Bethlehem Congregation of the Moravian Church in 1888. The first buildings to be constructed at the North Campus, Comenius Hall and Zinzendorf Hall, were completed in 1892 and combined with the hotel’s original brick farm to form the new campus. The farm was later named Hamilton Hall, which still stands today.

Address: 1200 Main St, Bethlehem, PA 18018, USA.

Yale University Institute (also known as Yale University), is a private university in New Haven, Connecticut. Founded in 1701 in the Connecticut Settlement, Yale is one of the oldest universities in the United States, second only to Harvard College (later Harvard Institute) and the College of William & Mary (1693). . Incorporated as the “Collegiate School,” the academy traces its roots to the 17th century when church leaders sought to establish a university to train pastors and politicians for the settlement. In 1718, the school changed its name to “Yale College” in honor of Elihu Yale, Governor of the British East India Company. In 1861, the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences was the first institution in the United States to award a Doctorate (PhD). Yale University was a founding member of the Association of American Universities in 1900. From the early 1930s, Yale College was reformed through the establishment of residential colleges: there are now 12 institutions. plans to establish two more establishments. Yale employs more than 1 staff members to teach and advise approximately 100 undergraduate students, and 5 graduate students.

The university’s assets include $19,4 billion in endowments, ranking it second among the top recipients of endowments. There are 12 million titles distributed to more than twenty university libraries. Among the Nobel Prize winners, 5 are related to Yale as a student, professor, or staff member. Notable figures from Yale include 5 US presidents, 19 US Supreme Court justices, and several foreign heads of state. Yale’s prestigious Law School is the most rigorously admitted school in the United States. The Yale Bulldogs athletic team competes intercollegiately in Group I Ivy League of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Yale and Harvard are fierce competitors, with traditional culminations being The Game (an annual football match between the two universities), and Harvard-Yale Regretta (an annual regatta also between the two universities). school). The official color of the university and sports teams is Yale Blue. Yale was deeply influenced by the intellectual movements of the Great Awakening and Enlightenment – due to the religious and scientific interest of abbots such as Thomas Clap and Ezra Stiles. Both have been effective in their efforts to develop a highly scientific curriculum while dealing with the state of war, student instability, curriculum incompatibility, demand urgently sought financial help, and fought with the Connecticut Legislature.

Address: New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

Washington & Lee is a liberal arts school in Lexington, Virginia. It used to have two other names, Augusta Academy and Liberty Hall. Washington became part of the school’s name in honor of George Washington – who donated $20.000, an unprecedented gift to an American university in 1796. The name behind “Lee” is now named after the University. General Robert E. Lee, the school’s principal from 1865 to 1870.

Located in Lexington, Virginia – University of Washington & Lee is a school specializing in the humanities. For the University of Washington & Lee, George Washington is the most important person, and also the first Strongman of the school when he donated $ 20,000 to the university in 1796 (a large amount at that time for a university). University). Washington & Lee is also known by the titles of Augusta Academy and Liberty Hall. The name “Lee” in the back is taken from the name of General Robert E.Lee – the school’s principal in 5 years 1865 – 1870, after his death.

Address: 204 W Washington St, Lexington, VA 24450, USA.

Princeton University Institute aka Princeton University, is a private university located in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Princeton is the fourth oldest university in the United States and one of eight Ivy League schools and colleges. Founded in Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1746 and named after the University of New Jersey (College of New Jersey), the school was moved to Newark in 1747, then to Princeton in 1756 and renamed the Princeton University Institute (Princeton). University) in 1896. The school now known as the University of New Jersey near Ewing, New Jersey has no connection with the Princeton University Institute. Princeton is one of eight Ivy League schools and one of nine colonial-era universities founded before the American Revolution.

Princeton University offers a variety of graduate study programs and ranks among the best in a variety of disciplines, including math, physics, astronomy and plasma physics, economics, history, and philosophy. However, the school does not have a wide range of graduate schools like many other universities, Princeton does not have a medical school, a law school, or a business school. The most famous professional school is the Princeton School of International Affairs and Public Affairs, founded in 1930. It also offers graduate programs in engineering, architecture, and finance. The school library has more than 11 million books. The university’s main library, the Firestone library, which holds about 4 million books, is one of the largest university libraries in the world (and among the largest libraries with “open shelves” ever in existence). . In its collection are priceless copies of books like the Blickling sermons. In addition to Firestone, the university has a variety of specialized libraries, including architecture, art history, East Asian studies, engineering, geography, diplomacy and public policy, and Near Eastern studies.

Address: Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.

Columbia University Institute also known as Columbia University, is a private research university in the borough of Manhattan, New York City, United States. A member of the Ivy League, Columbia is the oldest institution of higher education in the state of New York, the fifth oldest in the United States, and one of nine colonial universities founded before the American Revolution. It was founded in 1754 as King’s College under the royal charter of King George II of Great Britain, and is one of only three universities in the United States to have been established under this charter. Columbia is the 3rd best university in the US and 6th in the world, according to US News & World Report. The university is also one of the founding members of the Association of American Universities. Columbia has more Nobel Prize-winning students and faculty than any other institution in the world. Columbia annually administers the Pulitzer Prize for American Literature.

Columbia University Institute currently has four global hubs in Amman (Jordan), Beijing (China), Paris (France) and Mumbai (India). Alumni and prominent members with ties to Columbia include: the five Founding Fathers of the United States; four Presidents of the United States; nine Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States; 15 Heads of State (non-US); 97 Nobel laureates, more than any other university; 101 Pulitzer Prize winners, more than any other university; 25 Oscar winners, with a total of 30 Oscars won, more than any other university; and a series of owners of prestigious awards in many fields. Columbia is currently the working and teaching place of nine Nobel laureates, 30 MacArthur Genius Prize winners, four US National Medal of Science winners, 143 members of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 38 members of the Institute of Health under the group of US National Academies, 20 members of the American Academy of Engineering and 43 members of the American Academy of Sciences.

Address: 116th St & Broadway, New York, NY 10027, United States.

University of Pennsylvania Institute or University of Pennsylvania Penn or UPenn for short, is a private nonprofit university within the Ivy League located in downtown Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Declared the date of its founding in 1740, it is one of the 9 oldest universities in the United States, founded when it was a British colony (before the American Declaration of Independence). The school has strengths in the basic sciences, anthropology, jurisprudence, medicine, education, engineering and business under a modern liberal arts education program advocated by Benjamin Franklin, the founder. and was Penn’s first Principal. Penn has four undergraduate schools as well as twelve graduate and professional schools. The university also houses the first medical school in North America, the Perelman School of Medicine, which opened in 1765, the world’s first collegiate business school, the Wharton School of Business, which opened in 1881, and is home to ” The first student union” was organized in the world in 1896.

In 2019, school University of Pennsylvania has a $14,7 billion endowment (seventh largest of all Universities in the United States) and possesses a research budget of $1,02 billion. The university’s athletics program, the Quakers, includes 33 sports that compete in the Ivy League NCAA Division I. As of 2018, outstanding alumni include 14 heads of state, 64 billionaires, 3 US Supreme Court justices, 33 US Senators, 44 US Governors, 159 House members House of Representatives, 8 signers of the Declaration of Independence of the United States, 12 signers of the United States Constitution, 24 members of the Continental Congress, 2 Presidents of the United States including incumbent President Donald Trump. As of October 10, 2019 Nobel laureates, 36 Guggenheim Fellows, 169 members of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and many CEOs of Fortune 80 corporations have served as faculty or alumni of this university. Other notable alumni include 500 Rhodes Scholars, 29 Marshall Scholars, 15 Pulitzer Prize winners, and 16 Fulbright Scholars. Penn has the highest number of college alumni billionaires of any school in America.

Address: Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Brown University Institute or Brown University is a private university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States and a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1764, early in the reign of King George III (1760-1820), before the United States gained independence from the British Empire, as the Colonial College of Rhode Island and the British Providence Plantations , Brown is the third oldest post-secondary institution in New England and seventh in the United States. Brown was the first higher education institution in the country to enroll students regardless of their religion. Academically, Brown is comprised of The College, graduate school, and Alpert School of Medicine and Pharmacy. Brown’s international training programs are organized through the Watson Institute of International Studies. The New Curriculum, in place since 1969, removes program delivery requirements and allows students to learn at their own discretion.

In addition, the plus or minus point system was replaced by a letter scoring system. Brown is also the oldest engineering school in the Ivy League (1847). Pembroke School, the girls’ school of Brown, merged into other units in 1971. The main campus of Brown located at College Hill on the north side of Providence. Brown’s 37 sports teams are known as the Brown Bears. The school colors are sepia, cardinal red and white. Brown’s mascot is the bear, which dates back to 1904. In sports matches, the mascot is referred to by street people as Bruno. Those associated with the school are often referred to as Brunonians. Since 2001, Brown’s 18th president has been Ruth J. Simmons, and the school’s first female president. She is also the first African-American and second woman to hold the position at an Ivy League school.

Address: Providence, RI 02912, USA.